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四六级百科|All About Halloween

上传时间: 2023-11-02   浏览:0

       All About Halloween
 
       万圣夜(Halloween)也称作南瓜节,在每年的10月31日,是英语世界的传统节日,主要流行于北美、不列颠群岛、澳大利亚和新西兰。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集榶果。华语地区常将万圣夜误称为万圣节。万圣夜英文称之“Halloween”,为“All Hallow Eve”的缩写,是指万圣节(All Hallows Day)的前夜,类似于圣诞夜被称为“Christmas Eve”。

       On October 31st, Americans celebrate Halloween . Halloween means "holy"(hallow) "evening " (een) .This is the evening before Christian holy day of All saints Day.On All Saints Day, Christians remember the Saints but Halloween is even older than Christianity.Before Christianity, people in Europe believed that on October 31st, ghosts of dead people came back. To scare the ghosts, people dressed like devils and were very noisy.  They also made big fires to keep the ghosts away. Later, people did not believe in ghosts, but they kept the day of Halloween for fun. Halloween is one of the most popular festivals in the US, Canada and Britain. The festival began as a day to remember the dead. But nowadays it’s all about the carnival atmosphere when people can enjoy dressing up and scaring each other.

 

       Halloween is one of children’s favourite nights of the year. They dress up as monsters and go to their neighbours’ houses. Knocking on the door they shout: “Trick or treat!” Of course, usually people give them “treats” — a like sweets and chocolates. But, if you don’t, you can expect a prank such as having your car windows soaped or your garbage cans turned over.

       万圣节前夜是一年之中孩子们最喜欢的夜晚。打扮成妖怪去邻居家,敲着门大喊:“不给糖就捣蛋!”当然,人们通常会给“糖”——比如甜食或者巧克力。但你不给,那就等着一场恶作剧吧,比如你的车窗被涂上了肥皂,垃圾桶翻倒在地,等等。

       Halloween is also a time for masquerade parties. Witches fly in on broomsticks.

       万圣节前夜也是举办化妆舞会的好时机。你会看到女巫坐着扫帚柄飞进来

       A well-known Halloween tradition is to make lanterns from pumpkins, called “Jack-o-lanterns”. First, the inside of the pumpkin is removed. Then, a face is cut into the pumpkin, traditionally a smiling, devil face. Finally a candle is placed inside, and the lantern is put at the front of the house to keep evil spirits away.

       万圣节前夜的众所周知的传统用南瓜做成灯,叫“杰克灯”。把南瓜里面掏空。然后在南瓜上切出一张脸孔,通常是一张笑眯眯的魔鬼面孔。最后,在里面放上一只蜡烛,然后把南瓜灯房子前面用来吓跑那些邪恶的幽灵。




 

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